Pan troglodytes NatureServe Explorer Species Reports — NatureServe Explorer is a source for authoritative conservation information on more than 50,000 plants, animals and ecological communtities of the U.S and Canada. NatureServe Explorer provides in-depth information on rare and endangered species, but includes common plants and animals too. NatureServe Explorer is a product of NatureServe in collaboration with the Natural Heritage Network.
ITIS Reports — ITIS (the Integrated Taxonomic Information System) is a source for authoritative taxonomic information on plants, animals, fungi, and microbes of North America and the world.
FWS Digital Media Library — The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service’s National Digital Library is a searchable collection of selected images, historical artifacts, audio clips, publications, and video. The chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes), also known as the common chimpanzee, robust chimpanzee, or simply chimp, is a species of great ape native to the forest and savannah of tropical Africa. It has four confirmed subspecies and a fifth proposed subspecies. The chimpanzee and the closely related bonobo (sometimes called the “pygmy chimpanzee“) are classified in the genus Pan. Evidence from fossils and DNA sequencing shows that Pan is a sister taxon to the human lineage and is humans’ closest living relative. The chimpanzee is covered in coarse black hair, but has a bare face, fingers, toes, palms of the hands, and soles of the feet. It is larger and more robust than the bonobo, weighing 40–70 kg (88–154 lb) for males and 27–50 kg (60–110 lb) for females and standing 150 cm (4 ft 11 in). Its gestation period is eight months. The infant is weaned at about three years old, but usually maintains a close relationship with its mother for several years more.
Status | Date Listed | Lead Region | Where Listed |
---|---|---|---|
Endangered | 06/16/2015 | Foreign (Headquarters) | Wherever found |
06/16/2015 | 80 FR 34499 34525 | Listing All Chimpanzees as Endangered Species; Final rule |
06/12/2013 | 78 FR 35201 35217 | Listing All Chimpanzees as Endangered |
11/01/2011 | 76 FR 67401 | Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; 90-Day Finding on a Petition To List All Chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes) as Endangered |
09/01/2011 | 76 FR 54423 54425 | Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; 90-Day Finding on a Petition To List All Chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes) as Endangered |
02/24/1989 | 54 FR 8152 8157 | ETWP; Proposed Endangered Status for Chimpanzee and Pygmy Chimpanzee; 54 FR 8152 8157 |
04/19/1976 | 41 FR 16466 | Proposal to List 27 species of Primates as Endangered (12) or Threatened (15) Species; 41 FR 16466 |