Monachus schauinslandi NatureServe Explorer Species Reports — NatureServe Explorer is a source for authoritative conservation information on more than 50,000 plants, animals and ecological communtities of the U.S and Canada. NatureServe Explorer provides in-depth information on rare and endangered species, but includes common plants and animals too. NatureServe Explorer is a product of NatureServe in collaboration with the Natural Heritage Network.
ITIS Reports — Monachus schauinslandi ITIS (the Integrated Taxonomic Information System) is a source for authoritative taxonomic information on plants, animals, fungi, and microbes of North America and the world. The Hawaiian monk seal is an endangered species of earless seal in the family Phocidae that is endemic to the Hawaiian Islands. The Hawaiian monk seal is one of two extant monk seal species; the other is the Mediterranean monk seal. A third species, the Caribbean monk seal, is extinct. In 2013, its population was estimated at nearly 579 million people in 23 independent states, or about 7.5% of the world’s population. North America was reached by its first human populations during the last glacial period, via crossing the Bering land bridge approximately 40,000 to 17,000 years ago. The so-called Paleo-Indian period is taken to have lasted until about 10,000 years ago (the beginning of the Archaic or Meso-Indian period
FWS Digital Media Library — The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service’s National Digital Library is a searchable collection of selected images, historical artifacts, audio clips, publications, and video.
Status | Date Listed | Lead Region | Where Listed |
---|---|---|---|
Endangered | 12/23/1976 | National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration) | Wherever found |
08/21/2015 | 76 FR 50926 50988 | Endangered and Threatened Species: Final Rulemaking To Revise Critical Habitat for Hawaiian Monk Seals |
03/10/2015 | 80 FR 12566 12567 | Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Taxonomy of the Hawaiian Monk Seal |
06/02/2011 | 76 FR 32026 32063 | Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants: Proposed Rulemaking To Revise Critical Habitat for Hawaiian Monk Seals |
03/23/1999 | 64 FR 14052 14077 | (NOAA/NMFS) Endangered and Threatened Species; Regulations Consolidation; Final Rule |
05/26/1988 | 53 FR 18998 | Determination of Extended Crit. Hab. of Hawaiian Monk Seal; 53 FR 18998 |
01/09/1985 | 50 FR 1088 1095 | NMFS--Designated Crit. Hab; Hawaiian Monk Seal; 50 FR 1088-1095 |
11/23/1976 | 41 FR 51611 51612 | (NMFS/FWS) Final Rulemaking for Hawaiian Monk Seal; 41 FR 51611 51612 (Monachus schauinslandi) |
08/11/1976 | 41 FR 33922 | Proposed Endangered Status for Hawaiian Monk Seal; 41 FR 33922 (Monachus schauinslandi) |
08/22/2007 | Recovery Plan for the Hawaiian Monk Seal (Monachus schauinslandi) | View Implementation Progress | Final |
08/22/2007 | Recovery Plan for the Hawaiian Monk Seal (Monachus schauinslandi) | View Implementation Progress | Final |
08/21/2015 | 76 FR 50926 50988 | Endangered and Threatened Species: Final Rulemaking To Revise Critical Habitat for Hawaiian Monk Seals | Final Rule | Final designated |
06/02/2011 | 76 FR 32026 32063 | Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants: Proposed Rulemaking To Revise Critical Habitat for Hawaiian Monk Seals | Proposed Rule | Not Required |
03/23/1999 | 64 FR 14052 14077 | (NOAA/NMFS) Endangered and Threatened Species; Regulations Consolidation; Final Rule | Final Rule | Final designated |
05/26/1988 | 53 FR 18998 | Determination of Extended Crit. Hab. of Hawaiian Monk Seal; 53 FR 18998 | Final Rule | Not Required |
01/09/1985 | 50 FR 1088 1095 | NMFS--Designated Crit. Hab; Hawaiian Monk Seal; 50 FR 1088-1095 | Proposed Rule | Not Required |