Lampsilis streckeri NatureServe Explorer Species Reports — NatureServe Explorer is a source for authoritative conservation information on more than 50,000 plants, animals and ecological communtities of the U.S and Canada. NatureServe Explorer provides in-depth information on rare and endangered species, but includes common plants and animals too. NatureServe Explorer is a product of NatureServe in collaboration with the Natural Heritage Network. Lampsilis streckeri, the speckled pocketbook, is a species of freshwater mussel in the family Unionidae, the river mussels. It is endemic to Arkansas in the United States, where it is threatened by habitat loss. It is a federally listed endangered species of the United States.
ITIS Reports — ITIS (the Integrated Taxonomic Information System) is a source for authoritative taxonomic information on plants, animals, fungi, and microbes of North America and the world.
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Lampsilis streckeri, the speckled pocketbook, is a species of freshwater mussel in the family Unionidae, the river mussels. It is endemic to Arkansas in the United States, where it is threatened by habitat loss. It is a federally listed endangered species of the United States.
This mussel is about 8 centimeters long. It is dark yellow to brown and has chevron-shaped spots and chainlike rays. It is sexually dimorphic, the females being more rounded at the posterior.
When this species was placed on the Endangered Species List it was limited to a six-mile stretch of the Middle Fork of the Little Red River in Arkansas. The damming of the river to form the Greers Ferry Reservoir changed the hydrology of the river, altering the habitat.
Since its listing several additional populations have been discovered in the river
Status | Date Listed | Lead Region | Where Listed |
---|---|---|---|
Endangered | 02/28/1989 | Southeast Region (Region 4) | Wherever found |
03/25/2014 | 79 FR 16366 16368 | Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; 5-Year Status Reviews of 33 Southeastern Species |
07/26/2005 | 70 FR 43171 43173 | 5-Year Review of 13 Southeastern Species |
02/28/1989 | 54 FR 8339 8342 | ETWP; Endangered Status for Speckled Pocketbook, (Lampsilis streckeri); 54 FR 8339 8342 |
07/25/1988 | 53 FR 27884 27887 | Proposed End. Status for Speckled Pocketbook Mussel (Lampsilis Strecker); 53 FR 27884-27887 |
01/02/1992 | Speckled Pocketbook Mussel | View Implementation Progress | Final |
01/02/1992 | Speckled Pocketbook Mussel | View Implementation Progress | Final |
03/25/2014 | 79 FR 16366 16368 | Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; 5-Year Status Reviews of 33 Southeastern Species |
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07/26/2005 | 70 FR 43171 43173 | 5-Year Review of 13 Southeastern Species |
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03/17/2015 | Speckled Pocketbook (Lampsilis streckeri) 5-Year Review (2015) |
01/09/2007 | Speckled Pocketbook 5-year review |